Schindler's List

1993 / 195 min R

Schindler's List

Whoever saves one life, saves the world entire.

Directed bySteven Spielberg
IMDb
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1,607,389 votes
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FLM.RED / After the credits

Names amid the destruction

A spoiler-filled discussion of Oskar Schindler, Itzhak Stern and the ending, with historical context.

Black-and-white illustrated Schindler’s List cover with documents on a desk and a Kraków street through the window, with the title and FLM.RED.
Schindler's List · Cover illustration / FLM.RED
Open the recap & discussion — spoilers

In Nazi-occupied Kraków, Oskar Schindler arrives looking for business opportunities. The film follows his changing choices amid the persecution and murder of Jews. The discussion contains spoilers and references to Holocaust violence.

A factory in Kraków

In the film Schindler is a German businessman and Nazi Party member who uses his connections to open an enamelware factory. Jewish accountant Itzhak Stern helps manage the business and helps some people obtain work, which may improve their chances of survival.

The liquidation of the ghetto

Schindler watches the violent liquidation of the Kraków ghetto and notices a girl in a red coat. He later sees her body among the dead. The colour draws attention to one child within a much wider scene of loss.

Negotiating with Göth

Płaszów commandant Amon Göth exercises brutal power. Schindler negotiates with him to protect workers and establish a work site that offers some of them greater protection. Stern’s knowledge of workers and documents complements Schindler’s money and connections.

The list and the journey to Brünnlitz

In the film Schindler and Stern compile a list of people to transfer to Schindler’s factory at Brünnlitz. Women and children are mistakenly sent to Auschwitz before Schindler secures their transfer. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum notes that historically there were multiple transfer lists and Schindler did not write them; the film is not a direct record of every detail.

The ring and the farewell

At the end of the war Schindler must flee. The workers give him a letter and a ring, and he grieves that his possessions might have saved more people. In the final sequence actual survivors and actors place stones on his grave, connecting the film to real lives without erasing the broader catastrophe.

After watching

  • What does the film’s focus on Schindler reveal or leave less room to show about the workers?
  • How does the final visit to the grave change the experience of the ending?

A film and its history

The film can be a starting point; testimony and historical research offer essential context, including on the transfer lists.

Keep the conversation going

Did Schindler personally write the historical list?

According to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, there were multiple transfer lists and Schindler did not write them, though he played an important role in helping workers relocate.

The story

Overview

The true story of how businessman Oskar Schindler saved over a thousand Jewish lives from the Nazis while they worked as slaves in his factory during World War II.

In front of the camera

Cast

Through the lens

Images

Follow the connection

Where to go next.